Description: This tutorial demonstrate you on how to integrate FraudLabs Pro fraud detection into BrainTree payment.
PHP
Create a new table to store the transaction value of FraudLabs Pro and BrainTree payment processing. This table will be used during the settlement, void or refund process.
CREATE TABLE `fraudlabs_pro` ( `flp_transaction_id` CHAR(15) NOT NULL, `flp_status` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, `braintree_transaction_id` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`flp_transaction_id`) ) COLLATE='utf8_general_ci' ENGINE=MyISAM;
Download FraudLabs Pro PHP class from https://github.com/fraudlabspro/fraudlabspro-php/releases
Integrate FraudLabs Pro fraud detection logic with your BrainTree code. This code will perform a simple validation check of one credit card purchase and perform the appropriate action based on the fraud validation result.
// Include FraudLabs Pro library
require_once 'PATH_TO_FRAUDLABSPRO/lib/FraudLabsPro.php';
// Include BrainTree library
require_once 'PATH_TO_BRAINTREE/lib/Braintree.php';
// We show the example code using the SandBox environment.
Braintree_Configuration::environment('sandbox');
Braintree_Configuration::merchantId('use_your_merchant_id');
Braintree_Configuration::publicKey('use_your_public_key');
Braintree_Configuration::privateKey('use_your_private_key');
// Create a free user account at http://www.fraudlabspro.com, if you do not have one
FraudLabsPro\Configuration::apiKey('your_fraudlabspro_api_key');
// Check this transaction for possible fraud. FraudLabs Pro support comprehensive validation check,
// and for this example, we only perform the IP address, BIN and billing country validation.
// For complete validation, please check our developer page at http://www.fraudlabspro.com/developer
$orderDetails = [
'order' => [
'amount' => $_POST['amount'],
'paymentMethod' => FraudLabsPro\Order::CREDIT_CARD,
],
'card' => [
'number' => $_POST['number'],
],
'billing' => [
'country' => $_POST['country'],
],
];
// Sends the order details to FraudLabs Pro
$fraudResult = FraudLabsPro\Order::validate($orderDetails);
// This transaction is legitimate, let's submit to Braintree
if($fraudResult->fraudlabspro_status == 'APPROVE'){
// Submit for settlement
$result = Braintree_Transaction::sale(array(
'amount' => $_POST['amount'],
'creditCard' => array(
'number' => $_POST['number'],
'cvv' => $_POST['cvv'],
'expirationMonth' => $_POST['month'],
'expirationYear' => $_POST['year']
),
'options' => array(
'submitForSettlement' => true
)
));
if ($result->success) {
echo("Success! Transaction ID: " . $result->transaction->id);
} else if ($result->transaction) {
echo("Error: " . $result->message);
echo("
");
echo("Code: " . $result->transaction->processorResponseCode);
} else {
echo("Validation errors:
");
foreach (($result->errors->deepAll()) as $error) {
echo("- " . $error->message . "
");
}
}
}
// Transaction has been rejected by FraudLabs Pro based on your custom validation rules.
elseif($fraudResult->fraudlabspro_status == 'REJECT'){
/*
Do something here, try contact the customer for verification
*/
}
// Transaction is marked for a manual review by FraudLabs Pro based on your custom validation rules.
elseif($fraudResult->fraudlabspro_status == 'REVIEW'){
// Authorize this order with BrainTree, but no settlement
$result = Braintree_Transaction::sale(array(
'amount' => $_POST['amount'],
'creditCard' => array(
'number' => $_POST['number'],
'cvv' => $_POST['cvv'],
'expirationMonth' => $_POST['month'],
'expirationYear' => $_POST['year']
),
'options' => array(
'submitForSettlement' => false
)
));
if ($result->success) {
echo("Success! Transaction ID: " . $result->transaction->id);
try{
// Initial MySQL connection
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=your_database_host;dbname=your_database_name;charset=utf8', 'your_database_user', 'your_database_password');
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
// Store the transaction information for decision making
$st = $db->prepare('INSERT INTO `fraudlabs_pro` VALUES (:flpId, :flpStatus, :braintreeId)');
$st->execute(array(
':flpId'=>$fraudResult->fraudlabspro_id,
':flpStatus'=>$fraudResult->fraudlabspro_status,
':braintreeId'=>$result->transaction->id
));
}
catch(PDOException $e){
// MySQL error
die($e->getFile() . ':' . $e->getLine() . ' ' . $e->getMessage());
}
} else if ($result->transaction) {
echo("Error: " . $result->message);
echo("
");
echo("Code: " . $result->transaction->processorResponseCode);
} else {
echo("Validation errors:
");
foreach (($result->errors->deepAll()) as $error) {
echo("- " . $error->message . "
");
}
}
}
Now, we are going to create a callback page to receive the review action, APPROVE or REJECT, performed by the merchant.
Note: You need to configure the callback URL at the FraudLabs Pro merchant area->settings page. It has to be pointed to the location where you hosted this “fraudlabspro-callback.php” file. Below is the sample code for fraudlabspro-callback.php
$id = (isset($_POST['id'])) ? $_POST['id'] : '';
$action = (isset($_POST['action'])) ? $_POST['action'] : '';
if($id && in_array($action, array('APPROVE', 'REJECT'))){
try{
// Initial MySQL connection
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=your_database_host;dbname=your_database_name;charset=utf8', 'your_database_user', 'your_database_password');
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
// Get the BrainTree Transaction ID
$st = $db->prepare('SELECT * FROM `fraudlabs_pro` WHERE `flp_transaction_id`=:flpId AND `flp_status`=\'REVIEW\'');
$st->execute(array(
':flpId'=>$id
));
if($st->rowCount() == 1){
$row = $st->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
require_once 'PATH_TO_BRAINTREE/lib/Braintree.php';
Braintree_Configuration::environment('sandbox');
Braintree_Configuration::merchantId('use_your_merchant_id');
Braintree_Configuration::publicKey('use_your_public_key');
Braintree_Configuration::privateKey('use_your_private_key');
if($action == 'REJECT'){
// Merchant rejected the order. Void the transaction in Braintree
Braintree_Transaction::void($row['braintree_transaction_id']);
}
else{
// Merchant approved the order. Submit for settlement
Braintree_Transaction::submitForSettlement($row['braintree_transaction_id']);
}
// Update database
$st = $db->prepare('UPDATE `fraudlabs_pro` SET `flp_status`=:action WHERE `flp_transaction_id`=:flpId');
$st->execute(array(
':flpId'=>$id,
':action'=>$action
));
}
}
catch(PDOException $e){
// MySQL error
die($e->getFile() . ':' . $e->getLine() . ' ' . $e->getMessage());
}
}
If there is a need to issue a refund of a settled transaction, below is the sample code of how to accomplish it.
try{
// Initial MySQL connection
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=your_database_host;dbname=your_database_name;charset=utf8', 'your_database_user', 'your_database_password');
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
// Get the BrainTree transaction ID based on the FraudLabs Pro ID
$st = $db->prepare('SELECT * FROM `fraudlabs_pro` WHERE `flp_transaction_id`=:flpId');
$st->execute(array(
':flpId'=>$_POST['flpId']
));
if($st->rowCount() == 1){
$row = $st->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
require_once 'PATH_TO_BRAINTREE/lib/Braintree.php';
Braintree_Configuration::environment('sandbox');
Braintree_Configuration::merchantId('use_your_merchant_id');
Braintree_Configuration::publicKey('use_your_public_key');
Braintree_Configuration::privateKey('use_your_private_key');
// Issue the refund
$result = Braintree_Transaction::refund($row['braintree_transaction_id']);
// Update database
$st = $db->prepare('UPDATE `fraudlabs_pro` SET `flp_status`=\'REFUNDED\' WHERE `flp_transaction_id`=:flpId');
$st->execute(array(
':flpId'=>$_POST['flpId']
));
}
}
catch(PDOException $e){
// MySQL error
die($e->getFile() . ':' . $e->getLine() . ' ' . $e->getMessage());
}